Wednesday, October 22, 2014

Exploring the Forgotten Solah Singhi Fort, Una (H.P.)


A view of the adjacent Solah Singhi Fort along the same Solah Singhi Dhar ridge.


Hi there,

Hope you’re doing well!

In my last travel post, I took you to the historical Sujanpur Tira Fort of the Katoch dynasty. This time, I’m sharing my experience from 18th October, when I visited another lesser-known but historically significant fort — the Solah Singhi Fort, perched on the mighty Solah Singhi Dhar near Bangana, in District Una, Himachal Pradesh.


Where is Solah Singhi Fort?

My travel route from Hamirpur to Solah Singhi Dhar Fort, Piplu, Una (H.P.) — marked on Google Maps with a little help from MS Paint!

Like most ancient forts, this one was built at a strategic location — right on top of the Solah Singhi Dhar, a mountain ridge that stretches from Talwara through Una and Hamirpur, extending all the way to the Sutlej River.

The fort is located about 2 km by road from Piplu, which itself is around 4 km from Dhaneta, accessible via a diversion at Rangas along NH-88 (Hamirpur to Una road).

For fort lovers, here’s a useful list of Forts in Himachal Pradesh.


Reaching the Fort

Interestingly, there are two main forts visible along this ridge, roughly 2 km apart. I visited the one visible towards the left-hand side when facing the hill from Jhateharh village.

Note: Jhateharh doesn’t have food or lodging facilities, so it’s wise to carry your own food and water. Reaching the fort requires a steep 1 km trek through rough terrain and shrubbery.

Of the three available paths, I chose to start from Jhatehar, as it’s the shortest, though the steep incline and overgrown bushes made it quite challenging.


My Journey from Hamirpur to Solah Singhi Dhar Fort

The journey from Hamirpur to Piplu, via Dhaneta (about 32 km), took me nearly an hour due to the winding single-lane roads. From Piplu, I caught a glimpse of the fort, standing tall on the hilltop.

After getting directions from Monu, a friendly local shopkeeper, I began the uphill trek along a faint trail partially hidden by grass and shrubs. The trail is tricky to spot, but you can use the fort itself as your visual guide.

The shrub-covered trail towards Solah Singhi Fort — the steep green hill waiting to be conquered


If you're planning a solo visit — make sure you're comfortable with heights and isolated trails, otherwise, it's better to go in a group.


First Stop: Baba Solah Singhi Temple

Partway up the mountain slope, I came across the Baba Solah Singhi Temple, a small, concrete-structured temple dedicated to the local deity. From this spot, I could clearly see the final stretch of the climb, leading to the fort's entrance.


Exploring the Solah Singhi Fort

The interior remains of Solah Singhi Fort — weathered by time, as captured in October 2014.

Finally, I made it to the top. Sadly, there were no signboards or historical information panels, but the location itself speaks volumes. The hilltop fort forms a natural barrier, separating two plains — one on either side of the ridge.

Though the exact geographical landmarks were hard to identify, the fort's architecture gave away its historical significance.

Constructed mainly of stone and mud, the fort also shows signs of more recent repairs, with traces of concrete and mortar visible on the walls. Historical references suggest the fort was built by the Katoch Kings between the 11th and 13th centuries AD.

It's a two-storey structure, with 1-metre-thick walls in places, and arched entrances offering panoramic views of the valleys below.

Perched by a sturdy opening in the thick stone walls of Solah Singhi Dhar Fort — a glimpse into the fort's strategic construction. Location: Near Bangana, Una (H.P.).


Other Forts on the Ridge

From this vantage point, I spotted another fort along the ridge, though I didn’t visit it. Locals say it's in worse condition than the one I explored, adding to the sense of forgotten grandeur that surrounds this area.


Unique Features & Challenges

One particularly impressive feature was the underground water tank, built right on top of the hill — a testament to the engineering foresight of those times.

The second storey of the main chamber looked risky to climb, so I explored the adjacent chambers along the fort's length instead. With steep slopes all around and no open space to roam freely, I decided not to linger too long — especially being alone.


Final Thoughts & Tips

The fort, though worn by time, holds immense historical value. It's unfortunate that with proper care and promotion, it hasn’t become a more prominent tourist attraction.

If you plan to visit, I highly recommend going with friends, carrying your own food, water, and maybe a good dose of adventurous spirit!


Reference:

Research Paper on Solah Singhi Fort


Thanks for reading — stay curious, stay exploring!

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