Thursday, October 17, 2013

Life in Banon: A Glimpse of a Himachali Mountain Village

If you’ve ever visited the villages of Himachal Pradesh, you’ll know how different life here is compared to towns or cities. I was fortunate enough to be born in one such village — Banon, located in Tehsil Joginder Nagar of Mandi District.

A view of Banon in monsoon season from Machwan, Joginder Nagar, H.P.

Banon only got connected to the main road network and the HRTC bus service in 2010. By then, I was already 22 years old. Having grown up here, I’ve seen first-hand how the village has transformed over the last two to three decades.


A view of sunrise in the monsoon days at Banon, Drubbal, Joginder Nagar


The Road That Changed Everything

Before the road and bus connectivity arrived, reaching Banon was no easy task. Villagers had to trek nearly 2 km through a steep jungle path, followed by another 2 km of rugged terrain passing through Hiyun village, which finally connected to the Drubbal-Charonjh road.

A satellite view of the village and the surroundings

Even school-going children had to follow this challenging path every day, as Drubbal was the nearest place with a high school.

Thanks to the sincere efforts of our former MLA and HPPWD Minister, Thakur Gulab Singh, many remote villages like Banon got proper road access in the first decade of the 21st century.


View of the Kunkar, koon- Manh, Mandi from a bird's eye view from Banon, Joginder Nagar, H.P.
 

Military Pride Runs Deep in Banon

The tough lifestyle and hilly terrain have produced many brave hearts in this region. Out of nearly 30 families in the village, about 10 families have at least one member serving or retired from the Indian military or paramilitary forces.

To name a few:

  • Mr. Bhuri Singh, Mr. Beni Madhav, and Mr. Tej Ram Sharma have retired from the ITBP.
  • Mr. Puran Chand, a retired Army soldier, has passed the legacy on to his two sons, fondly known as Lucky and Mintu, both serving in the military.
  • Mr. Suresh Sharma currently serves in the Indian Army, making him the second from their family after his uncle, and my father, Mr. Bhuri Singh.
  • Mr. Manoj Kumar, son of Mr. Tej Ram, continues the tradition in the ITBP.
  • Mr. Jagat Ram, Mr. Surender Singh, and Mr. Roop Lal Sharma are all proud retired military men from the village.

In the nearby village of Machwan, just half a kilometer away, three more families share a similar military tradition. Others have found work in private jobs nearby.


Agriculture and Traditional Livelihoods

Agriculture here is practiced on a small scale. Only about 6 families rely solely on farming, cattle, buffalo, goats, and sheep for their livelihood. These families largely belong to the Brahmin community, deeply rooted in the cultural and spiritual traditions of the region.

Here's a short video capturing the villagers’ love for their cattle and buffaloes:
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Apart from farming, many villagers take up traditional occupations like cooking and serving meals at cultural events such as weddings, locally known as ‘bot-chara’. Some also serve as pundits (priests), a respected role limited to Brahmins. Notably, Mr. Gauri and Mr. Jiva Nand from Banon are well-known pundits in the region.

Farming here is not easy. Ploughing is still done using bulls, as the steep, terraced fields don’t allow for modern machinery. Protecting crops like rice and maize from rabbits, monkeys, bears, and other wildlife is a constant struggle. Monkeys, in particular, have become a huge menace, with many farmers abandoning their lands altogether.

Hanging the grass bundles on trees, Banon, Joginder Nagar, H.P.

Grass-cutting is another tough task as the grasslands are tilted at nearly 80 degrees. Despite the availability of LPG and electricity, many still rely on firewood from the forests — the only fuel known to them just two decades ago.




Daily Life and Challenges

Children here grow up helping their parents with household chores after school. There’s no medical dispensary in the village, but perhaps they rarely need one — thanks to their pure diet, hard physical work, and clean mountain air, you’d be hard-pressed to find anyone overweight here.

Women play a major role, working in the fields year-round, often managing everything on their own while their husbands are away earning. While nearly every home has a television, people here rarely have time to sit idle.

The village has a reliable water supply system, sourcing water from a nearby stream, which is pumped to a storage tank and distributed across four villages. Clean air, abundant water, and peaceful surroundings — it’s no wonder that people from cities come to such places in search of peace and meditation.


Culture and Traditions

A short 2 km walk (or 8 km by road) takes you to the holy temple of Goddess Chaturbhuja, a spiritual center for the locals. Festivals and rituals are celebrated with great devotion, using whatever resources people have at their disposal.

What’s Missing?

Despite the natural beauty and tight-knit community, there are still some gaps:

  • Children lack proper playgrounds.
  • Elders miss having a good marketplace — the nearest options, Joginder Nagar (30 km) and Dharampur (16 km), still fall short.
  • Agricultural knowledge and wildlife management, especially to tackle the monkey menace, are much needed.
  • The road to Banon, though a lifeline, still needs improvement. Its steep gradients — in some places exceeding 1 in 16, beyond recommended limits for village roads — make driving risky. The road often remains blocked during monsoons, isolating the village for nearly two months.

Location Details

Village: Banon
Tehsil: Joginder Nagar
District: Mandi, Himachal Pradesh
PIN: 176123


Final Thoughts

Banon, like many villages in Himachal Pradesh, beautifully blends tradition, hard work, and simplicity. But it also faces modern challenges that need attention. If you ever get a chance to visit, you’ll not only witness breathtaking views but also meet some of the most resilient people you’ll ever know.

Thank you for reading! If this glimpse into mountain life touched your heart, do share this post and leave a comment below.


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